ATLAS F1 - THE JOURNAL OF FORMULA ONE MOTORSPORT
The Bookworm Critique

By Mark Glendenning, Australia
Atlas F1 Columnist


Click here to buy this book




An awful lot of words have been written about Colin Chapman over the years, and yet it seems vaguely appropriate to the near-mythological status that he has attained that no matter how much you read about him, you never quite feel that you know the full story.

A lot of this can be put down to Chapman's deft touch in cultivating his own legend - by appropriating the credit for ideas and developments that sometimes should have seen someone else at the very least share the credit, he was virtually rewriting history as it happened - and leaving an awful mess for historians to clear up in the years that followed. But there was also the less savoury side of Chapman's personality, a trait that came to the fore most famously at the end of his life with the DeLorean affair.

Neither of these points are intended to detract from Chapman's achievements. It is a simple fact that very few other men have had such an impact upon motorsport, particularly in Britain. He was a designer and innovator blessed with extraordinary vision where the Lotus racing programme was concerned, and it is no accident that at the peak of Lotus's success, the team's works was as fertile a breeding ground for exceptional engineers and designers as it was for world-beating race cars.

Pinning down the darker side of one of the Grand Prix world's most fascinating and charismatic characters is not an easy task, but Mike Lawrence is probably one of the best-equipped authors to take a swing at it.

Lawrence, a writer and academic who is as comfortable delving into the finer points of Shakespeare as he is the mysteries of F1 history, has rightly won acclaim for some superb previous work, such as his brilliant account of the March team. As well as being a meticulously careful researcher, Lawrence has a great ability to describe his subject's shortcomings honestly and fairly, avoiding the traps of becoming either an apologist or a character assassin.

Not surprisingly, such a skill comes in handy when dealing with a subject such as Chapman, and it is this element that provides that backbone of the book. A good example is the way Lawrence tackles the issue of Chapman's drug-taking: "There was an aspect of Colin's life that had no clear-cut start. Bob Dance tells this story: 'Colin and I had one thing in common in that we both suffered from hay fever, Colin suffered terribly. I had a gearbox to prepare overnight and I was suffering. Colin sympathised and brought me one of his special pills. I finished the gearbox all right, but later, I felt dreadful. All I know is that the pills were not intended for hay fever.'

Amphetamines, barbiturates and the like were not tightly controlled prescriptions at the time. Ron Hickman says: 'Colin was completely open about his use of uppers and downers. His use was brought on not only by the incredibly long days he worked, and the broken sleep, but also by his often crossing 20 time zones in a few days. I recall his telling us how he went to his doctor to insist that he needed these things in order to keep up with it all, and I'd say most of us were more understanding than horrified.'

Stirling Moss is on record as saying that he was helped to win the 1955 Mille Miglia by Fangio, who gave Stirling one of his 'special pills', which kept him wide awake for 48 hours. Neither Moss nor Fangio could be described as 'dope crazed'. So far as many of these drugs were concerned, it was an age of innocence. There were over-the-counter cough medicines at the time which contained morphine, and if you planted in your garden the most popular brand of seed for pet birds, you could raise marijuana and millet. One cannot escape the feeling, however, that for someone like Colin, predisposed to being overweight and with a frenetic lifestyle, popping uppers and downers might eventually put an unsustainable strain on the heart. Colin was a bundle of energy to begin with: Colin on speed was awesome." (p. 145).

This passage serves to further highlight another couple of aspects that contribute to the book's appeal - One is Lawrence's playful sense of humour, which makes reading the book all the more pleasurable (I kind of likes his description of Chapman's house, Ketteringham Hall: "It is one of those brooding, over-decorated piles where you can imagine a coach and four arriving at night and an eerie servant saying, 'The master asked me to bid you welcome. Ha ha ha!'" (p. 152).

The other is his effort to look beyond merely recounting what happened, and to look for the whys, hows, and what ifs. Rare is the revelation that is not supported by some further contextual information, and frequently these are also developed to provide an additional reinforcement of some element of Chapman's character. The following passage, for instance, starts out by exploring a particular aspect of Lotus's racing operations, and in doing so, paints some additional colour into the overall portrait of Chapman's personality.

    "This was the last time that Lotus went racing outside of Formula One in Colin's lifetime. Why is it that the 1972 foray into Formula Three and the 1973 Texaco Star efforts were so feeble? The fact is that the entire culture had changed. Lotus had become a corporation with road cars at its centre. Team Lotus was a separate organisation, it was located apart from the main operation, and while Lotus had once been driven by racing, and the racer's mentality, it had become a mainstream company with Formula One as Colin's hobby. It was about the only hobby Colin had, apart from flying and driving fast. Lots of things would take his interest for a while, his mind was always receptive, but nobody can recall him having an interest that most people would call a leisure pursuit." (p. 196).

As good as this book is - and it is very good indeed - it does have its faults. Describing the company's move to Norfolk, Lawrence writes: "With the move, the story becomes more serious - bland even." (p. 155). It certainly does. While the first two-thirds of the book are an inspired piece of work, Lawrence's enthusiasm seems to wane a little in the later stages. Some of the spark that drives the earlier chapters disappears, and it sometimes seems that the author is being pushed on somewhat by a sense of duty lurking in the back of his mind. There is nothing to fault in the actual content - Lawrence's research remains watertight, and by and large the tale is told as comprehensively as ever, although I'd like to have seen Lotus accountant Fred Bushell granted a slightly higher profile, given both his importance in keeping the company afloat in difficult times, and his role in the DeLorean debacle.

Nevertheless, these criticisms do not detract much from the overall value of this book - and it is indeed an important contribution to the Chapman literature that already exists. Unimpeded by both the strong sense of loyalty to an old friend and the concerns about legal matters that led Jabby Crombac to deftly sidestep some of the more controversial elements of Chapman in his otherwise brilliant biography of a few years ago, Lawrence's book goes a long way toward plugging some big gaps in one of the more fascinating episodes of racing history. Indeed, Crombac's book and this one complement each other beautifully, and if you have the pair of them sitting side-by-side on your bookshelf then you probably have as close to a definitive account of Chapman's life as you're ever likely to see.


It occurred to me a couple of weeks ago that this review would mark the 100th installment of the book review column on Atlas F1. The 'Bookworm's Critique' had fairly straightforward origins - while traveling in the UK, I bought a particular book about Ferrari to read on the train from London to York - and hated it so much that I wanted to make sure that nobody else wasted their money!

I was a regular visitor to Atlas F1 at the time, and decided to contact the editor, Biranit Goren, on the off-chance that she might want a book review for the site, just for something different. I was rather surprised when she said yes, and even more surprised when she asked for another one. Never once on that train trip to York did I entertain the merest possibility that I'd end up writing 100 of these things … or that they'd play a part in my eventually becoming a full-time motorsport journalist. It's kind of weird the way the world works sometimes.

I don't want to embark upon one of those half-hour speeches that actors embark upon when they receive some trinket for some forgettable flick that they featured in, but I would like to thank all the people that have written to me since the column began. I've had the good fortune to be contacted by a number of the authors whose books I have reviewed (although this gets a little uncomfortable if I didn't like the book), and have also received a lot of emails from readers keen to tell me how helpful (or otherwise) they found a particular critique. All comments, supportive or otherwise, are taken on board so keep them coming!

There are a few plans in the works to broaden the scope of the column over the coming months. Traditionally, we've restricted the review to books that are currently in print and easily obtainable. These titles will still remain a priority, but from time to time I hope to revisit a long-out-of-print classic. A few books are already waiting in the wings, including 'Jim Clark: At The Wheel', 'John Surtees - Eight Days in August', and 'Niki Lauda: To Hell And Back', and more will follow - governed, essentially, by what I am able to get my hands on.

I'm also hoping to supplement selected reviews with mini-interviews with the authors, particularly for the out-of-print titles. Again, this will be subject to the laws of practicality, but with a little planning and a sprinkling of luck, who knows what could happen.

So thanks again, and I hope you all stick around for the next 100. The ride's not over yet!

Mark         

The previous 99, in alphabetical order:

  1. 5 Days of a Grand Prix
  2. 50 Years Of F1 World Championships In The Words Of Those Who Were There
  3. A Mechanic's Tale
  4. Against The Odds: Jordan's Drive To Win
  5. Alberto Ascari: Italy's Great Double Champion
  6. All Arms and Elbows: My Autobiography
  7. American Grand Prix Racing: A Century of Drivers and Cars
  8. Ayrton Senna: As Time Goes By
  9. Ayrton Senna's Principles Of Race Driving
  10. A-Z Of Grand Prix Racing Cars
  11. Beyond the Limit
  12. Beyond the Pit Lane
  13. Britain's Winning Formula: Achieving World Leadership in Motorsports
  14. British American Racing: From Dream to Reality
  15. Bruce McLaren: Life and Legacy of Excellence
  16. Chasing The Title
  17. Classic Grand Prix Cars: The Front-Engined Formula 1 Era 1906-1960
  18. Colin Chapman: The Man And His Cars
  19. Conte Maggi's Mille Miglia
  20. Dan Gurney: The Ultimate Racer
  21. David's Diary
  22. Deadly Obsessions
  23. Drive to Win: The Essential Guide to Race Driving
  24. Driving Forces: The Grand Prix Racing World Caught in the Maelstrom of the Third Reich
  25. Eddie Irvine: Life in the Fast Lane
  26. Eddie Jordan: the Biography
  27. Enzo Ferrari
  28. F1 Through the eyes of Damon Hill
  29. Ferrari 156: Sharknose
  30. Ferrari Formula One Racing Team
  31. Ferrari: The Passion And The Pain
  32. Finding Money For Motorsport
  33. First Among Champions: the Alfa Romeo Grand Prix Cars
  34. Flat Out, Flat Broke: Formula 1 The Hard Way!
  35. Formula 1 Technology
  36. Formula 1: Creating the Spectacle
  37. Formula 1: The Autobiography
  38. Formula One for Murder
  39. Formula One Testing: GP Action Between Races
  40. Formula One Uncovered: The Other Side of the Track
  41. Formula One: The Story Of Grand Prix Racing
  42. Frank Williams: The Inside Story Of The Man Behind Williams-Renault
  43. Gilles Villeneuve: The Life of the Legendary Racing Driver
  44. Grand Prix de Monaco
  45. Hitler's Grands Prix in England: Donington 1937 and 1938
  46. Inside The Mind Of The Racing Driver
  47. Into the Red: 21 Classic Cars That Shaped A Century Of Motor Sport
  48. It Beats Working: My 35 Years Inside Motor Racing
  49. It Was Fun! My Fifty Years of High Performance
  50. Jenks: a Passion for Motor Sport
  51. Jenson Button: My Life On The Formula One Rollercoaster
  52. Jim Clark: A Tribute To A Champion
  53. Juan Manuel Fangio: Motor Racing's Grand Master
  54. Ken Tyrrell: Portrait of a Motor Racing Giant
  55. Ken Tyrrell: The Authorised Biography
  56. Life In The Fast Lane: The Story Of The Benetton Grand Prix Year
  57. Life's Still the Pits
  58. Lotus 25 & 33
  59. March: The Rise And Fall Of A Motor Racing Legend
  60. Mario Andretti : A Driving Passion
  61. Mercedes in Motorsport
  62. Mercedes-Benz Grand Prix Racing 1934-1955
  63. Michael Schumacher: Driven To Extremes
  64. Michael Schumacher: The Ferrari Years
  65. Michael Schumacher: the Greatest of All?
  66. Michael Schumacher: The Quest for Redemption
  67. Mika
  68. Mille Miglia Race: The Postwar Years
  69. Montezuma's Ferrari
  70. Motor Racing's Strangest Races
  71. Murray Walker: The Last Word
  72. Murray Walker's Formula One Heroes
  73. Potside Companion
  74. Racers: The Acclaimed Story Of The 1996 Grand Prix Season
  75. Racey Recipes
  76. Schumi
  77. Shooting Star: The Life Of Richard Seaman
  78. Stirling Moss: My Cars, My Career
  79. Stirling Moss: The Authorised Biography
  80. Strictly Off the Record - Grand Prix Controversy and Intrigue
  81. Teamwork: West Mercedes Mclaren
  82. Technology Of The F1 Car (Autocourse Technical Series)
  83. The Death of Ayrton Senna
  84. The Fabulous Trashwagon
  85. The Glory of Goodwood
  86. The Last Open Road
  87. The New Villeneuve
  88. The Piranha Club: Power And Influence In Formula One
  89. The Power Game: The History of F1 And The World Championship
  90. The Racing Driver: The Theory And Practice Of Fast Driving
  91. The Ragged Edge
  92. The Realisation of a Dream: The Creation Of British American Racing
  93. The Science of Safety
  94. The Science of Speed
  95. The Unfair Advantage
  96. The Wildest Ride: a History of NASCAR
  97. Unless I'm Very Much Mistaken: My Autobiography
  98. Winning: The Business of Formula One
  99. World Motor Racing Circuits: A Spectator's Guide


© 2007 autosport.com . This service is provided under the Atlas F1 terms and conditions.
Please Contact Us for permission to republish this or any other material from Atlas F1.
 
Email to Friend

Print Version

Download in PDF


Click here to purchase this book from the Atlas F1 Bookstore


Volume 9, Issue 8
February 19th 2003

Atlas F1 Special

The Cult of a Personality, III
by David Cameron

The FIASCO War: the Finale
by Don Capps

The Return of the Boss
by Graham Holliday

Columns

The Fuel Stop
by Reginald Kincaid

Bookworm Critique: the 100th Column
by Mark Glendenning

On the Road
by Garry Martin

Elsewhere in Racing
by David Wright & Mark Alan Jones

The Weekly Grapevine
by Tom Keeble



  Contact the Author
Contact the Editor

  Find More Articles by this Author



   > Homepage
   > Magazine
   > News Service
   > Grapevine
   > Photo Gallery
   > My Atlas
   > Bulletin Board
   > Chat Room
   > Bet Your Nuts
   > Shop @ Atlas
   > Search Archive
   > FORIX
   > Help