ATLAS F1 - THE JOURNAL OF FORMULA ONE MOTORSPORT
San Marino Facts, Stats and Memoirs

By Marcel Schot, Netherlands
Atlas F1 Magazine Writer



Imola wasn't always the opening race of the 'European season'. Ever since Imola hosted its first Championship race in 1980, the venue has been the first European round on the calendar 14 times. Other venues to open the European streak of races are:

Paul Ricard  1983
Zolder       1980,1984
Estoril      1985
Jerez        1986
Catalunya    1992
Donington    1993
Imola        1981-82,1987-91,1994-95,1997,1998-2002
Nurburgring  1996

What is remarkable about this list, is that since 1986, the only time the first race in Europe was the Grand Prix of the country the circuit is located in, was the 1992 Spanish Grand Prix.

This habit of staging two races in one country first took shape in 1957, when both the Italian Grand Prix and the Pescara Grand Prix were held in Italy. For a long time it appeared like it was a one time event, even though quite a few British Grands Prix were dubbed 'European Grand Prix'. The first permanent 'double bill' Grand Prix was the USA-West Grand Prix at Long Beach, running from 1976 until 1983. 1982 was the season with the most second Grands Prix:

  • Italy: Italian GP and San Marino GP
  • France: French GP and Swiss GP
  • United States: USA-West GP, USA-Las Vegas GP, and USA-Detroit GP

    The list of drivers who won two races in one country in a single season is very limited:

  • 1957 Stirling Moss (Italy & Pescara)
  • 1978 Carlos Reutemann (USA & USA-West)
  • 1979 Gilles Villeneuve (USA & USA-West)
  • 1981 Alan Jones (USA & USA-West)
  • 1984 Alain Prost (Germany & Europe)
  • 1995 Michael Schumacher (Germany & Europe / Japan & Pacific)
  • 1998 Mika Hakkinen (Germany & Luxembourg)
  • 2000 Michael Schumacher (Italy & San Marino)

    So Michael Schumacher isn't the first to win two races in Italy in a single season, but the fact that he did it in a Ferrari gave him a status among the tifosi only equaled by the legendary Gilles Villeneuve.

    In the career of Gilles Villeneuve, there were two events at Imola that stand out. First, his crash in 1980, and then his 'stolen' victory in 1982 that some claim ultimately lead to his death at Zolder in the next Grand Prix.

    Villeneuve climbs out of the wreckage, 1980The crash in the 1980 race - the only Italian Grand Prix at Imola - was one of the heaviest in Formula One history in which nobody was hurt. Coming out of Tosa, Gilles's right rear tyre exploded at a speed of 180mph and he flew right into the wall without losing speed. The car was literally torn into pieces and one of the loose wheels hit Villeneuve in the helmet, and for thirty seconds he lost his eyesight.

    However, Villeneuve was fully conscious and very aware of the rest of the field blasting by. Frantically, the Ferrari driver was waving his hands and once his eyesight had returned and the other drivers had all passed, the French Canadian climbed out of the wreckage and walked off to have himself checked by the medical staff. Obviously he was sore all over and had a massive headache, but the thing that probably hurt him the most, was that he wasn't allowed to fly his helicopter for 24 hours.

    When speaking of Villeneuve, Schumacher and Imola, you almost automatically wonder how Ferrari drivers do in their second home Grand Prix. In terms of wins, both Williams (8) and McLaren (5) scored more than Ferrari's 4, but the Maranello team's 17 podium finishes are unrivaled.

    When we look at the winners in Imola, it is interesting to note that the winner has rarely won the Championship of that season in recent years. The last two World Champions that won Imola in their Championship year were Michael Schumacher in 2000 and Damon Hill in 1996.

    Historically, the up and coming boys of Renault are candidates for success. With seven wins at Imola, Renault engines are by far the strongest. However, Jarno Trulli has been much more of a force in his home country than Jenson Button. Trulli finished fifth last year, while Button had to settle for 12th after starting a disastrous 21st.

    The Williams team celebrates Ralf's maiden victory, 2001Last season, Ralf Schumacher grabbed his maiden victory at Imola, making him the second driver to score his maiden victory on Circuit Enzo e Dino Ferrari. The first one was fellow German Heinz-Harald Frentzen in 1997, also in a Williams. Surprisingly, the most maiden victories were scored in Monaco. No less than eight drivers took their debut victory in the principality, but more on that next month, when the F1 circus arrives there.

    Outside the cars, the central subjects of discussion at Imola are babies. In 1999, both Giancarlo Fisichella and Michael Schumacher became the proud fathers in the forthnight leading up to the San Marino Grand Prix. A year later, Heinz-Harald Frentzen was almost happy he retired early; the German went home quickly and became a father the next day. Last year, Imola saw the return to the paddock of Erja Hakkinen for the first time after the birth of son Hugo, while Ralf Schumacher announced he and his Cora were expecting a baby.

    With the recent discussions on whether Michael Schumacher can or cannot break Ayrton Senna's record of 65 Pole Positions, Imola will be an interesting qualifying session. Not that Schumacher is anywhere near 65 poles, but Imola is somewhat of a proving ground. It was here that Ayrton Senna was the master of the flying lap. No less than eight times was the Brazilian crowned the Imola king of Saturday.

    Ayrton Senna in Imola, 1989So far, Michael Schumacher shares second place with Rene Arnoux, Mika Hakkinen and David Coulthard with a mere two pole positions each. One of the reasons that Senna was as dominant in Imola as he was, lies in the difficulty of the circuit. With its many different types of corners, it demands more concentration and ability to determine the perfect balance in the setup of the car than any other circuit except Monaco.

    In the race, Michael Schumacher can achieve yet another landmark. If the German leads for twenty or more laps, he'll have driven over 15,000 kms in the lead. He already leads the table of most kms driven in the lead, so it would be nothing more than a statistical milestone in a career of bigger records.


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    Volume 8, Issue 15
    April 10th 2002

    Atlas F1 Exclusive

    Jo Ramirez: a Racing Man
    by Jo Ramirez

    Articles

    The Hotheaded and the New Iceman
    by Will Gray

    Selling Sato
    by Graham Holliday

    Tech Focus: Car Braking

    San Marino GP Preview

    San Marino GP Preview
    by Craig Scarborough

    Local History: San Marino GP
    by Doug Nye

    Facts, Stats & Memoirs
    by Marcel Schot

    Columns

    The San Marino GP Quiz
    by Marcel Borsboom

    Rear View Mirror
    by Don Capps

    Bookworm Critique
    by Mark Glendenning

    Elsewhere in Racing
    by David Wright & Mark Alan Jones

    The Grapevine
    by The F1 Rumours Team



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